Which action is an example of secondary prevention in disaster management?

Secondary prevention in disaster management focuses on minimizing the impact of a disaster once it has occurred. It involves actions that address immediate needs and reduce the severity of injuries or damages after a disaster strikes.

Performing triage on disaster victims is a clear example of secondary prevention because it involves assessing the condition of individuals who are already affected by a disaster. Triage helps prioritize treatment based on the severity of injuries, ensuring that those who need immediate medical attention receive it promptly. This action plays a critical role in enhancing survival rates and improving outcomes for those affected, directly addressing the aftermath of a disaster.

In contrast, training potential rescue workers in basic first aid relates more to preparedness and primary prevention, as it equips individuals to handle situations before they happen. Conducting disaster scenario drills also falls under preparedness measures, aiming to enhance response capabilities prior to a disaster. Providing follow-up care, while essential for recovery, typically occurs after the immediate impact has been addressed and can be considered part of tertiary prevention, which focuses on rehabilitation and long-term recovery.

Understanding the distinctions among these types of interventions is crucial for effectively managing disasters and ensuring appropriate responses at the different stages of disaster management.